How to start an LLC in North Dakota
North Dakota forms LLCs through the Secretary of State's office for $135, filed through FirstStop, the state's online business portal. North Dakota's ongoing state filing is an annual report priced at $50 and due November 15, a later-in-the-year deadline than most states use, with a $50 late penalty if you miss it. This guide covers naming, the registered agent, the filing itself, EIN and tax registration, licensing, and the annual report in the order you will need them.
North Dakota LLC facts at a glance
| Official filing agency | North Dakota Secretary of State |
|---|---|
| Formation document | Articles of Organization |
| State filing fee | $135 |
| Filing methods | Online through FirstStop, the Secretary of State's business filing portal, Mail to Bismarck |
| Typical processing (recent) | 3-5 business days |
| Typical expedited processing | Not offered |
| Registered agent | Required. Must have a physical North Dakota street address and be either a North Dakota resident or a business entity authorized to transact business in North Dakota. |
| Annual Report | $50, due November 15 |
| Late penalty | $50 + administrative dissolution |
| State-level business tax | No franchise tax on LLCs. 1.41%-4.31% corporate income tax if C-Corp elected. |
| Publication requirement | None |
| Annual report deadline | Due November 15 every year, later in the calendar than most states set their equivalent deadline |
| Late penalty | $50 late fee in addition to the $50 report fee if the annual report is filed after November 15 |
| State sales tax rate | 5% general state sales tax rate, with some cities and counties adding local option sales tax on top |
| Corporate income tax | Graduated corporate income tax ranging from 1.41% to 4.31% depending on North Dakota taxable income, applicable if an LLC elects C corporation tax treatment |
| Individual income tax | Graduated individual income tax with a 0% bottom bracket and a 2.5% top rate, applicable to pass-through LLC members who are North Dakota residents |
Processing times reflect recent official guidance and change often. Check the North Dakota Secretary of State current processing calendar before you rely on a date.
File it yourself
North Dakota accepts filings directly from business owners. You do not need us, or any other company, to form your LLC. Here is the official portal.
FirstStop, the North Dakota Secretary of State's business filing portalThe North Dakota lessons
- 1Name your North Dakota LLCRequired wording, the distinguishable name standard, and how to search through FirstStop.
- 2Appoint your North Dakota registered agentWho qualifies, the registered office requirement, and how it connects to the annual report.
- 3File the Articles of OrganizationThe $135 fee, what the filing asks for, and filing through FirstStop.
- 4Get an EIN and register with North Dakota TaxThe free IRS EIN, sales tax registration, and what to have ready for a bank account.
- 5North Dakota LLC taxes, licenses and permitsGraduated individual and corporate rates, no franchise tax, and where to check licensing.
- 6Open a bank account and file your annual reportWhat banks require, the $50 annual report due November 15, and the late penalty.
Related Gullia Filing pages
Or let us file your North Dakota LLC for you
Everything above is yours to use for free. If you would rather hand it over, we prepare and file the Articles of Organization, act as your registered agent, and track your ongoing deadlines.
Official sources
- North Dakota Secretary of State: FirstStop business portal
- North Dakota Secretary of State: Business Records
- North Dakota Secretary of State: Business Fee Schedule
- North Dakota Century Code Chapter 10-32.1: Limited Liability Companies
- North Dakota Office of State Tax Commissioner: Sales and Use Tax
- North Dakota Office of State Tax Commissioner: Corporate Income Tax
- North Dakota Office of State Tax Commissioner: Individual Income Tax
- IRS: apply for an Employer Identification Number
Last reviewed: September 2026 - reviewed by Gullia Filing Legal & Formation Team, Corporate formation specialists and registered agents
