How to start an LLC in Michigan
Michigan is one of the cheapest states to form and maintain an LLC in. The Articles of Organization, Form CSCL/CD-700, cost $50 through the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs, and the ongoing Annual Statement is only $25, due every February 15, earlier than most states set their equivalent deadline. This guide covers naming, the resident agent, the filing itself, tax registration and the Annual Statement in the order you will need them.
Michigan LLC facts at a glance
| Official filing agency | Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs, Corporations Division |
|---|---|
| Formation document | Articles of Organization (Form CSCL/CD-700) |
| State filing fee | $50 |
| Filing methods | Online through the LARA Corporations Online Filing System, Mail to Lansing, In person or by fax with expedited service |
| Typical processing (recent) | 5-7 business days |
| Typical expedited processing | 24 hours for an extra $50 |
| Registered agent | Required |
| Annual Statement | $25, due February 15 |
| Late penalty | $10 + dissolution after 2 years |
| State-level business tax | No franchise tax. 6% Corporate Income Tax if C-Corp elected. |
| Publication requirement | None |
| Resident agent | Required. Must be a Michigan resident, a Michigan corporation or LLC, or a foreign corporation or LLC with a certificate of authority to transact business in Michigan, and the resident agent's address is the registered office. |
| Name reservation | $25 to reserve a name for 6 months, filed on Form 540 |
| First Annual Statement exemption | An LLC formed after September 30 of a year is not required to file an Annual Statement for the following year |
| Expedited service | Available for an additional fee on Form 272, with same-day, 24-hour, same-hour and two-hour tiers depending on cost |
| State individual income tax rate | 4.25% flat rate on Michigan taxable income for the 2025 tax year |
Processing times reflect recent official guidance and change often. Check the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs, Corporations Division current processing calendar before you rely on a date.
File it yourself
Michigan accepts filings directly from business owners. You do not need us, or any other company, to form your LLC. Here is the official portal.
the LARA Corporations Online Filing SystemThe Michigan lessons
- 1Name your Michigan LLCRequired wording, the distinguishable name standard, and the $25 name reservation.
- 2Appoint your Michigan resident agentWho qualifies, the registered office requirement, and the annual statement link.
- 3File the Articles of OrganizationForm CSCL/CD-700, the $50 fee, what the form asks for, and expedited options.
- 4Get an EIN and open a bank accountThe free IRS EIN, Treasury registration, and keeping business funds separate.
- 5Michigan LLC taxes, licences and permitsHow pass-through income is taxed, the flat rate, sales tax and Detroit's city tax.
- 6File the Michigan Annual StatementThe $25 fee, the February 15 deadline, the first-year exemption, and dissolution risk.
Related Gullia Filing pages
Or let us file your Michigan LLC for you
Everything above is yours to use for free. If you would rather hand it over, we prepare and file the Articles of Organization (Form CSCL/CD-700), act as your registered agent, and track your ongoing deadlines.
Official sources
- Michigan LARA: Articles of Organization (Form CSCL/CD-700)
- Michigan LARA: Limited Liability Company overview
- Michigan LARA: Limited Liability Company forms
- Michigan LARA: Annual Filings for LLCs
- Michigan LARA: Annual Reports and Annual Statements
- Michigan LARA: Resident Agent and Registered Office
- MCL 450.4207: registered office and resident agent, annual statement
- Michigan LARA: Restore my LLC
- Michigan Department of Treasury: New Business Registration
- Michigan Department of Treasury: 2025 Tax Year Income Tax Rate
- IRS: apply for an Employer Identification Number
Last reviewed: September 2026 - reviewed by Gullia Filing Legal & Formation Team, Corporate formation specialists and registered agents
