How to start an LLC in Minnesota
Minnesota rewards filers who go online. Filing the Articles of Organization online or in person costs $155 but is processed immediately, while a mailed filing costs less at $135 but joins a non-expedited, first in first out queue. Once formed, the ongoing state paperwork is refreshingly light: a free annual renewal due every December 31, with administrative dissolution the penalty for skipping it. This guide covers naming, the registered agent, filing the Articles, EIN and banking, state tax registration, and the annual renewal.
Minnesota LLC facts at a glance
| Official filing agency | Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State |
|---|---|
| Formation document | Articles of Organization |
| State filing fee | $135 |
| Filing methods | Online through the Secretary of State's business filing system, In person at the Secretary of State's office, By mail to Saint Paul |
| Typical processing (recent) | Non-expedited by mail, first in first out |
| Typical expedited processing | Immediate for online or in-person filings ($155 total) for an extra $20 |
| Registered agent | Required |
| Annual Renewal | $0, due December 31 |
| Late penalty | Administrative dissolution after non-filing |
| State-level business tax | No franchise tax. 9.8% corporate income tax if C-Corp elected. |
| Publication requirement | None |
| Articles of Organization fee | $155 for expedited service filed online or in person, processed immediately; $135 if filed by mail, processed non-expedited on a first in, first out basis. |
| Registered agent and registered office | Every LLC must maintain a registered agent and a registered office in Minnesota under the Minnesota Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act, Chapter 322C. |
| Annual renewal cost | Free. The Secretary of State charges $0 for the annual renewal, whether filed online, by mail or in person. |
| Annual renewal deadline | Must be filed by December 31 each year. Missing it exposes the LLC to administrative dissolution. |
Processing times reflect recent official guidance and change often. Check the Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State current processing calendar before you rely on a date.
File it yourself
Minnesota accepts filings directly from business owners. You do not need us, or any other company, to form your LLC. Here is the official portal.
the Secretary of State's online business filing systemThe Minnesota lessons
- 1Name your Minnesota LLCDesignator wording, checking the business name database, and filing an assumed name if you trade under something different.
- 2Appoint your Minnesota registered agent and officeWho can serve, the registered office requirement, and how the two work together under Chapter 322C.
- 3File the Articles of OrganizationThe $155 online and in-person fee, the $135 mail fee, and what goes on the form.
- 4Get an EIN and open a bank accountThe free IRS EIN, Minnesota's separate Tax ID registration, and keeping business money separate.
- 5Minnesota state taxes, licences and permitsPass-through member income tax, sales and use tax registration, and industry-specific licensing.
- 6File the Minnesota annual renewalThe free renewal due December 31, what it confirms, and administrative dissolution if you miss it.
Related Gullia Filing pages
Or let us file your Minnesota LLC for you
Everything above is yours to use for free. If you would rather hand it over, we prepare and file the Articles of Organization, act as your registered agent, and track your ongoing deadlines.
Official sources
- Minnesota Secretary of State: business filings and forms
- Minnesota Secretary of State: Limited Liability Company Articles of Organization
- Minnesota Secretary of State: business filing and certification fee schedule
- Minnesota Secretary of State: Limited Liability Company Annual Renewal
- Minnesota Secretary of State: renewing your business
- Minnesota Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act, Chapter 322C
- Minnesota Department of Revenue: registering your business
- IRS: apply for an Employer Identification Number
Last reviewed: September 2026 - reviewed by Gullia Filing Legal & Formation Team, Corporate formation specialists and registered agents
